• The Burden of Dementia due to Down Syndrome, Parkinson’s Disease, Stroke, and Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Nichols, Emma; Abd-Allah, Foad; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Vos, Theo; Kisa, Sezer; Mokdad, Ali H.; Dementia Collaborators, GBD 2019 (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background: In light of the increasing trend in the global number of individuals affected by dementia and the lack of any available disease-modifying therapies, it is necessary to fully understand and quantify the global ...
    • Causes of blindness and vision impairment in 2020 and trends over 30 years, and prevalence of avoidable blindness in relation to VISION 2020: the Right to Sight: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 

      Kisa, Adnan; Bourne, Rupert R A; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Briant, Paul Svitil; Flaxman, Seth R; Kisa, Sezer; Afshin, Ashkan; Vision Impairment Collaborator, GBD 2019 Blindness and; Vos, Theo; Mulaw, Getahun Fentaw; Resnikoff, Serge (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Summary Background Many causes of vision impairment can be prevented or treated. With an ageing global population, the demands for eye health services are increasing. We estimated the prevalence and relative contribution ...
    • Diabetes mortality and trends before 25 years of age: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Cousin, Ewerton; Duncan, Bruce B.; Stein, Caroline; Ong, Kanyin Liane; Vos, Theo; Kisa, Adnan; Mortality Collaborators, GBD 2019 Diabetes; Schmidt, Maria Inês; Kisa, Sezer; Naghavi, Mohsen; Murray, Christopher J L (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Diabetes, particularly type 1 diabetes, at younger ages can be a largely preventable cause of death with the correct health care and services. We aimed to evaluate diabetes mortality and trends at ages younger ...
    • Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study 

      James, Spenser L.; Castle, Chris D.; Dingels, Zachary V.; Fox, Jack T.; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Vos, Theo; Reiner, Robert C. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates ...
    • Estimation of the global prevalence of dementia in 2019 and forecasted prevalence in 2050: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Nichols, Emma; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Vollset, Stein Emil; Fukutaki, Kai; Chalek, Julian; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Mokdad, Ali H.; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Vos, Theo; Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich; Forecasting Collaborators, GBD 2019 Dementia (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Given the projected trends in population ageing and population growth, the number of people with dementia is expected to increase. In addition, strong evidence has emerged supporting the importance of potentially ...
    • Fatal police violence by race and state in the USA, 1980–2019: a network meta-regression 

      Sharara, Fablina; Wool, Eve E; Bertolacci, Gregory J; Weaver, Nicole Davis; Balassyano, Shelly; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; Naghavi, Mohsen; US Subnational Collaborators, GBD 2019 Police Violence (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background The burden of fatal police violence is an urgent public health crisis in the USA. Mounting evidence shows that deaths at the hands of the police disproportionately impact people of certain races and ethnicities, ...
    • Global mortality from dementia: Application of a new method and results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Nichols, Emma; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; Collaborators, GBD 2019; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L; Mokdad, Ali H. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Introduction: Dementia is currently one of the leading causes of mortality globally, and mortality due to dementia will likely increase in the future along with corresponding increases in population growth and population ...
    • Global trends of hand and wrist trauma: a systematic analysis of fracture and digit amputation using the Global Burden of Disease 2017 Study 

      Crowe, Christopher Stephen; Abady, Gdiom Gebreheat; Alahdab, Fares; Alipour, Vahid; Arabloo, Jalal; Asaad, Malke; Banach, Maciej; Bandpei, Mohammad A Mohseni; Bijani, Ali; Borzì, Antonio Maria; Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich; Castle, Chris D; Chang, James; Cho, Daniel Youngwhan; Chung, Michael T; Daryani, Ahmad; Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam; Dingels, Zachary V; Do, Hoa Thi; Fischer, Florian; Fox, Jack T; Friedrich, Jeffrey Barton; Fukumoto, Takeshi; Gebre, Abadi Kahsu; Gebremichael, Berhe; Haagsma, Juanita A; Haj-Mirzaian, Arvin; Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes; Hay, Simon I; Hoang, Chi Linh; Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi; James, Spencer L; Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy; Kalhor, Rohollah; Kasaeian, Amir; Khader, Yousef Saleh; Khalilov, Rovshan; Khan, Ejaz Ahmad; Khundkar, Roba; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Liu, Zichen; Majdan, Marek; Manafi, Navid; Manaf, Ali; Manda, Ana-Laura; Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard; Meretoja, Tuomo J; Miller, Ted R; Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah; Mohammadpourhodki, Reza; Mokdad, Ali H; Morrison, Shane Douglas; Naimzada, Mukhammad David; Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith; Nguyen, Cuong Tat; Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi; Olagunju, Andrew T; Olagunju, Tinuke O; Pham, Hai Quang; Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga; Rabiee, Navid; Ramezanzadeh, Kiana; Ranganathan, Kavitha; Riera, Lidia Sanchez; Roberts, Nicholas L S; Roever, Leonardo; Safari, Saeed; Samy, Abdallah M; Shahabi, Saeed; Smarandache, Catalin-Gabriel; Sylte, Dillon O; Tesfay, Berhe Etsay; Tran, Bach Xuan; Ullah, Irfan; Vahedi, Parviz; Vahedian-Azimi, Amir; Vos, Theo; Woldeyes, Dawit Habte; Wondmieneh, Adam Belay; Zhang, Zhi-Jiang; Hand Fractures Collaborators, GBD 2017 (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background: As global rates of mortality decrease, rates of non-fatal injury have increased, particularly in low Socio-demographic Index (SDI) nations. We hypothesised this global pattern of non-fatal injury would be ...
    • Global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Sharma, Rajesh; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; Naghavi, Mohsen; Kisa, Sezer; Colorectal Cancer Collaborator, GBD 2019 (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Given the recent increasing trends in colorectal cancer incidence globally, up-to-date information on the colorectal cancer burden could ...
    • Global, regional, and national burden of low back pain, 1990–2020, its attributable risk factors, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Ferreira, Manuela L.; Luca, Katie de; Haile, Lydia M; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Culbreth, Garland T; Cross, Marita; Kopec, Jacek; Ferreira, Paulo H.; Blyth, Fiona M.; Rachelle, Buchbinder; Hartvigsen, Jan; Wu, Ai-Min; Safiri, Saed; Woolf, Anthony D.; Collins, Gary S.; Ong, Kanyin Liane; Vollset, Stein Emil; Smith, Amanda; Cruz, Jessica A.; Fukutaki, Kai; Abate, Semagn Mekonnen; Abbasifard, Mitra; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Abbasi-Kangevari, Zeinab; Abdelalim, Ahmed; Abedi, Aidin; Abidi, Hassan; Sakilah Adnani, Qorinah Estiningtyas; Ahmadi, Ali; Akinyemi, Rufus Olusola; Alamer, Abayneh Tadesse; Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke; Alimohamadi, Yousef; Alshehri, Mansour Abdullah; Alshehri, Mohammed Mansour; Alzahrani, Hosam; Amini, Saeed; Amiri, Sohrab; Amu, Hubert; Andrei, Catalina Liliana; Andrei, Tudorel; Antony, Benny; Arabloo, Jalal; Arulappan, Judie; Arumugam, Ashokan; Ashraf, Tahira; Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin; Awoke, Nefsu; Azadnajafabad, Sina; Bärnighausen, Till Winfried; Barrero, Lope H.; Barrow, Amadou; Barzegar, Akbar; Bearne, Lindsay M.; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Berhie, Alemshet Yirga; Bhandari, Bharti Bhandari; Bhojaraja, Vijayalakshmi S.; Bijani, Ali; Bodicha, Belay Boda Abule; Bolla, Srinivasa Rao; Brazo-Sayavera, Javier; Briggs, Andrew M.; Cao, Chao; Charalampous, Periklis; Chattu, Vijay Kumar; Cicuttini, Flavia M.; Clarsen, Benjamin Matthew; Cuschieri, Sarah; Dadras, Omid; Dai, Xiaochen; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Dehghan, Azizallah; Demie, Takele Gezahegn G; Denova-Gutiérrez, Edgar; Dewan, Syed Masudur Rahman; Dhamminda Dharmaratne, Samath; Dhimal, Mandira Lamichhane; Dhimal, Meghnath; Diaz, Daniel; Didehdar, Mojtaba; Digesa, Lankamo Ena; Diress, Mengistie; Do, Hoa Thi; Doan, Linh Phuong; Ekholuenetale, Michael; Elhadi, Muhammed; Eskandarieh, Sharareh; Faghani, Shahriar; Fares, Jawad; Fatehizadeh, Ali; Fetensa, Getahun; Fischer, Florian; Filip, Irina; Franklin, Richard Charles; Ganesan, Balasankar; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; March, Lyn M (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Low back pain is highly prevalent and the main cause of years lived with disability (YLDs). We present the most up-to-date global, regional, and national data on prevalence and YLDs for low back pain from the ...
    • Global, regional, and national burden of other musculoskeletal disorders, 1990–2020, and projections to 2050: a systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Gill, Tiffany K.; Mittinty, Manasi Murthy; March, Lyn M; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Culbreth, Garland T; Cross, Marita; Kopec, Jacek A.; Woolf, Anthony D.; Haile, Lydia M; Hagins, Hailey; Ong, Kanyin Liane; Kopansky-Giles, Deborah R.; Dreinhoefer, Karsten E.; Betteridge, Neil; Abbasian, Mohammadreza; Abbasifard, Mitra; Abedi, Krishna; Adesina, Miracle Ayomikun; Aithala, Janardhana P.; Akbarzadeh-Khiavi, Mostafa; Al Thaher, Yazan; Alalwan, Tariq A.; Alzahrani, Hosam; Amiri, Sohrab; Antony, Benny; Arabloo, Jalal; Aravkin, Aleksandr Y.; Arumugam, Ashokan; Aryal, Krishna Kumar; Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin; Atreya, Alok; Baghdadi, Soroush; Bardhan, Mainak; Barrero, Lope H.; Bearne, Lindsay M.; Bekele, Alehegn Bekele; Bensenor, Isabela M.; Bhardwaj, Pankaj; Bhatti, Rajbir; Bijani, Ali; Bordianu, Theresa; Bouaoud, Souad; Briggs, Andrew M.; Cheema, Huzaifa Ahmad; Christensen, Steffan Wittrup McPhee; Chukwu, Isaac Sunday; Clarsen, Benjamin Matthew; Dai, Xiaochen; Luca, Katie de; Desye, Belay; Dhimal, Meghnath; Do, Thanh Chi; Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis; Forghani, Siamak Farokh; Ferreira, Nuno; Ganesan, Balasankar; Gebrehiwot, Mesfin; Ghashghaee, Ahmad; Graham, Simon Matthew; Harlianto, Netanja I.; Hartvigsen, Jan; Hasaballah, Ahmed I.; Hasanian, Mohammad; Hassen, Mohammed Bheser; Hay, Simon I.; Heidari, Mohammad; Hsiao, Alexander Kevin; Ilic, Irena M.; Jokar, Mohammad; Khajuria, Himanshu; Khan, Md Jobair; Khanal, Praval; Khateri, Sorour; Kiadaliri, Ali; Kim, Min Seo; Kisa, Adnan; Kolahi, Ali-Asghar; Krishan, Kewal; Krishnamoorthy, Vijay; Landires, Iván; Larijani, Bagher; Le, Thao Thi Thu; Lee, Yo Han; Lim, Stephen S.; Lo, Justin; Madani, Seyedeh Panid; Malagón-Rojas, Jeadran N.; Malik, Iram; Marateb, Hamid Reza; Mathew, Ashish J.; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Mesregah, Mohamed Kamal; Mestrovic, Tomislav; Mirahmadi, Alireza; Misganaw, Awoke; Mohaghegh, Sadra; Mokdad, Ali H.; Sagoe, Dominic; Vos, Theo; Brooks, Peter M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Musculoskeletal disorders include more than 150 different conditions affecting joints, muscles, bones, ligaments, tendons, and the spine. To capture all health loss from death and disability due to musculoskeletal ...
    • Global, regional, and national mortality among young people aged 10–24 years, 1950–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Ward, Joseph L.; Azzopardi, Peter S.; Francis, Kate Louise; Santelli, John S.; Skirbekk, Vegard; Sawyer, Susan M.; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Mokdad, Ali H.; Kisa, Adnan; Hay, Simon I.; Patton, George C.; Viner, Russell M.; Kisa, Sezer; Mortality Collaborators, GBD 2019 Adolescent; Villeneuve, Paul J.; Vos, Theo; Wamai, Richard G; Schwendicke, Falk (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Documentation of patterns and long-term trends in mortality in young people, which reflect huge changes in demographic and social determinants of adolescent health, enables identification of global investment ...
    • Life expectancy and disease burden in the Nordic countries: results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 

      Kisa, Adnan; Knudsen, Ann Kristin; Allebeck, Peter; Tollånes, Mette Christophersen; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Iburg, Kim Moesgaard; McGrath, John J; Juel, Knud; Agardh, Emilie Elisabet; Arnlöv, Johan; Bjørge, Tone; Carrero, Juan J.; Cederroth, Christopher R; Eggen, Anne Elise; El-Khatib, Ziad; Lycke Ellingsen, Christian; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Gissler, Mika; Hadkhale, Kishor; Havmoeller, Rasmus; Johansson, Lars; Juliusson, Petur Benedikt; Kiadaliri, Aliasghar A.; Kisa, Sezer; Lallukka, Tea; Mekonnen, Teferi; Meretoja, Tuomo J.; Meretoja, Atte; Naghavi, Mohsen; Neupane, Subas; Nguyen, Truc Trung; Petzold, Max; Plana-Ripoll, Oleguer; Shiri, Rahman; Sigurvinsdottir, Rannveig; Skirbekk, Vegard; Skou, Søren T; Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora; Steiner, Timothy J.; Sulo, Gerhard; Truelsen, Thomas Clement; Vasankari, Tommi Juhani; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Vollset, Stein Emil; Vos, Theo; Øverland, Simon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-20)
    • Prevalence and attributable health burden of chronic respiratory diseases, 1990–2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 

      Kisa, Adnan; Disease Collaborators, GBD Chronic Respiratory; Soriano, Joan B.; Kendrick, Parkes J; Vos, Theo; Kisa, Sezer; Naghavi, Mohsen; Mokdad, Ali H. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background Previous attempts to characterise the burden of chronic respiratory diseases have focused only on specific disease conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. In this study, we ...
    • Trends in prevalence of blindness and distance and near vision impairment over 30 years: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 

      Kisa, Adnan; Bourne, Rupert RA; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Flaxman, Seth R; Briant, Paul Svitil; Taylor, Hugh R; Kisa, Sezer; Vos, Theo; West, Sheila K; Jonas, Jost B.; GBD 2019 Blindness and Vision Impairment Collaborators (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background To contribute to the WHO initiative, VISION 2020: The Right to Sight, an assessment of global vision impairment in 2020 and temporal change is needed. We aimed to extensively update estimates of global vision ...
    • Use of multidimensional item response theory methods for dementia prevalence prediction: an example using the Health and Retirement Survey and the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study 

      Nichols, Emma; Abd-Allah, Foad; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Vos, Theo; Kisa, Sezer; Mokdad, Ali H.; Dementia Collaborators, GBD 2019 (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Background Data sparsity is a major limitation to estimating national and global dementia burden. Surveys with full diagnostic evaluations of dementia prevalence are prohibitively resource-intensive in many settings. ...